Robotcop
robots.txt Information

robotstxt.org
This site is a great starting point for learning about spiders.

robotstxt.org
This page in particular has everything you need to know to configure your robots.txt file.

RoboGen
If you don't want to create your robots.txt by hand this software can help you write it.
News and Discussions

No Bots Allowed!
News article on ZDNet about the eBay vs. Bidder's Edge lawsuit which involved the legal authority of the robots.txt file.

Tough Times for Data Robots
News article in the New York Times about the Register.com vs. Verio decision which also involves robots ignoring the robots.txt file.

Search Engines and Legal Issues
Great collection of news links on Searchenginewatch.com regarding spiders and crawling websites without permission.

The honest truth about bad robots
Great article and discussion on the subject of blocking bad robots on Evolt.org.

How to Defeat Bad Web Robots With Apache
Lee Killough puts together an excellent summary of the many techniques for blocking bad bots.

Stopping SpamBots With Apache
A good discussion at Slashdot.org on techniques of dealing with unwelcome spiders.

Other Projects

Wpoison
Similar project which provides a CGI for producing endless lists of false e-mail addresses for spiders. Could be a good alternate choice for people who can't use Robotcop.

LaBrea
A project applying similar principals to fighting network scanners.

Suggest a new link that you think should be listed here.